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IEP and Recreation Services: What to Ask For

Can recreation services be included in an IEP? My autistic 2nd grader is in a special day class. What kind of recreation support can I request?

🏀 Can Recreation Services Be Included in an IEP?

While IEPs primarily focus on educational needs, they can include related services that help a child access and benefit from their education. Recreation services may qualify if they support:

  • Social skills development
  • Motor skills and coordination
  • Emotional regulation
  • Participation in physical activities

🔍 Recreational Supports to Consider for Your IEP Request

  1. Adaptive Physical Education (APE)

    • Specialized PE instruction for students with motor, sensory, or coordination challenges.
    • Can be included as a related service if needed.

  2. Social Skills Groups or Structured Play Support

    • Supervised recess or playtime with peer modeling and facilitated social interactions.
    • Can help with turn-taking, cooperative play, and reducing social anxiety.

  3. Sensory-Friendly Recess Accommodations

    • Access to a quiet area or sensory breaks during recess.
    • Option for a designated aide or structured activity to support transitions.

  4. After-School or Extracurricular Inclusion Support

    • Request assistance for participation in school-sponsored clubs, sports, or activities.
    • Could include extra supervision or peer buddies to support engagement.

🗣️ How to Advocate for Recreation Services in the IEP

  • Ask the IEP Team:

    • "How can we incorporate structured recreation into my child’s IEP to support social and motor development?"
    • "Can we include goals for structured play or adaptive physical education?"

  • Request an Evaluation (if needed):

    • If motor skills or social difficulties impact participation, an OT, PT, or social skills assessment may help justify services.

  • Explore Community-Based Options:

    • If the school won’t provide services, ask about community partnerships or special recreation programs your child may access.

💡 Tip: Recreation services aren’t always listed in IEPs, but if they directly support educational goals, they may qualify as related services. The key is linking them to your child's needs for learning and social development. 🏆